CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
Briefs

Dutch banks back UK battery storage projects

Dutch lenders ING, Rabobank and ABN AMRO have backed projects representing 1GWh of new storage capacity in the UK. The two projects are being developed by Field, a pan-European battery storage operator.


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The lenders’ backing, amounts of which were not disclosed, marks financial close for two new battery projects – one in Scotland and another in England.

Keith, the storage project in Scotland, is located along the B4 – a transmission boundary running across central Scotland. ING and Rabobank are financing the project. The other storage asset is Hartmoor. The location is expected to bring flexibility of the Dogger Bank offshore wind farms while the Hartlepool nuclear power station is decommissioned. This is being financed by ABN AMRO and Rabobank.

“Keith and Hartmoor take us to four large-scale battery projects in construction, on top of our growing operational fleet - proof that Field can construct and operate multiple complex storage projects simultaneously, at pace, across different markets. Both will be optimised by Gaia from day one, expanding our in-house platform across our growing portfolio”, commented Field’s co-founder and chief executive Amit Gudka.

Thus far, Field has raised and invested over £500m in storage projects across Europe. The operator now has four projects under construction. The company says its latest financial close contributes to the UK’s clean power 2030 objectives.

Battery storage has historically been a key gridlock concern for the UK’s renewable energy deployment plans. According to NESO’s latest assessments, there are roughly three times as many battery projects planned than the grid is prepared to handle.


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Content Tags: Energy  UK  In-Brief 

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