CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

TCFD

News & Views

Taps kept running: Why it is time to replace TCFD and Implementation reports with transition plans and climate investments

With tens of millions spent on TCFD reporting and compliance, UK pension schemes are describing climate risk rather than financing the solution, argues Bobby Riddaway, professional trustee and managing director at HS Trustees Ltd and chair of the Trustee Sustainability Working Group

News & Views

UK financial institutions to face legally binding emissions reduction targets

The largest financial institutions in the UK could soon be required to disclose their climate transition plans, or risk sanctions, under proposals announced today

News & Views

Where do the UK’s DC master trusts stand on meeting their net-zero targets?

While the largest master trusts have now all set net zero targets, a closer look under the bonnet is required to establish how the pension providers are scoring on net zero

News & Views

Are insurers’ climate risk models fit for purpose?

The sheer quantity and complexity of climate data create serious challenges for risk managers

News & Views

How the UK’s DC Master Trusts are reshaping their asset manager relations

DC Master Trusts are rapidly evolving from mere index investors to rapidly growing funds with diversified portfolios and an increasingly active approach towards stewardship and relationships with managers

News & Views

Border to Coast increases allocation to climate solutions

The pool’s latest climate change report shows £8bn is invested in equity and fixed income portfolios, an additional £2.5bn deployed in private markets.

News & Views

How are Dutch pension funds scoring on carbon reporting?

Anton Kramer, founder of OverRendement, a Dutch data provider aimed at promoting greater transparency in the pension fund industry, examines how the largest Dutch pension funds are scoring on carbon reporting

Briefs
News & Views

Are UK investors turning their backs on private markets?

During the PLSA conference in Edinburgh, pension funds were split about the benefits of investing in private markets, with lack of transparency on carbon footprints being one concern

News & Views

Net zero reporting: ‘inaction’ not an excuse for data inconsistency in private markets

Data disclosure in private markets can prove challenging for asset owners. Aysha Gilmore takes a look at how investors are pushing for greater transparency

Briefs
News & Views

The rise of split voting– is the onus now on asset owners?

Does the growth of split voting options mean that the onus for climate stewardship is now on asset owners?

News & Views

California’s new climate bill sets precedent for US carbon reporting

The Californian State Legislature has pushed ahead of the Securities and Exchange Commission by passing a bill that forces big companies to disclose their Scope 1, 2 and 3 emissions

News & Views

NZI Roundtable: greening DC default funds

The UK’s rapidly growing defined contribution market could play a key role in the country’s transition to net zero. NZI caught up with four DC investors to discuss climate strategies for DC default funds

Briefs

One rule to rule them all: IOSCO backs ISSB reporting standards

The international body for capital market authorities is backing the new IISB reporting rules