• Atmospheric CO2 /Parts per Million /Annual Averages /Data Source: noaa.gov

  • 1980338.91ppm

  • 1981340.11ppm

  • 1982340.86ppm

  • 1983342.53ppm

  • 1984344.07ppm

  • 1985345.54ppm

  • 1986346.97ppm

  • 1987348.68ppm

  • 1988351.16ppm

  • 1989352.78ppm

  • 1990354.05ppm

  • 1991355.39ppm

  • 1992356.1ppm

  • 1993356.83ppm

  • 1994358.33ppm

  • 1995360.18ppm

  • 1996361.93ppm

  • 1997363.04ppm

  • 1998365.7ppm

  • 1999367.8ppm

  • 2000368.97ppm

  • 2001370.57ppm

  • 2002372.59ppm

  • 2003375.14ppm

  • 2004376.96ppm

  • 2005378.97ppm

  • 2006381.13ppm

  • 2007382.9ppm

  • 2008385.01ppm

  • 2009386.5ppm

  • 2010388.76ppm

  • 2011390.63ppm

  • 2012392.65ppm

  • 2013395.39ppm

  • 2014397.34ppm

  • 2015399.65ppm

  • 2016403.09ppm

  • 2017405.22ppm

  • 2018407.62ppm

  • 2019410.07ppm

  • 2020412.44ppm

  • 2021414.72ppm

  • 2022418.56ppm

  • 2023421.08ppm

Research

Briefs
Briefs
Briefs

Martin-Ortega: ‘without a just transition there will be no fast transition’

In an interview with Net Zero Investor, Olga Martin-Ortega outlines how pension funds should ensure a just transition

Briefs
News & Views

The elusive quest for fossil fuel peaks: inside the World Energy Outlook 2023

What should asset owners take away from the IEA’s flagship report?

Briefs
Briefs
News & Views

Asset owners turn greener worldwide but dark clouds are gathering fast

For most asset owners decarbonisation is now a key factor when allocating capital, although concerns about geopolitical uncertainty and inflation are growing: 'it's time to be discerning'

Briefs
News & Views

PRI in Person: David Atkin warns ‘net zero commitments should be backed by quantifiable action’

On the last day of the PRI in Person conference in Tokyo, PRI chief executive David Atkin sits down with Net Zero Investor to reflect on the week that was

Partner Content

Pollination: Hydrogen talk, hydrogen walk

Johannes Lohmann, executive director and Fabian Knoedler-Thoma, associate director at Pollination Group examine the opportunities in green hydrogen

Briefs
News & Views

Stranded assets: The trillion-dollar decommissioning challenge

The cost of decommissioning stranded assets could be as high as $8 trillion across conventional and renewable energy sources, new research suggests

Partner Content

Cardano: IFRS brings forth a new era of sustainability considerations for pension funds

Michael Bushnell, managing director at Cardano Advisory takes a closer look at the updated ISSB standards to investigate how they could help pension schemes on their net zero journey

Briefs