CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

Disclosures

News & Views

Australia’s new climate disclosure regime: ‘generational shift’ gets underway

Investors say credible, comparable disclosures will boost confidence and attract capital.

News & Views

‘Renewables remain resilient’: CalPERS’ Cashion on the outlook for US climate investing under Trump

Peter Cashion, managing investment director, Sustainable Investing at CalPERS sits down with NZI to discuss Trump, the outlook for US renewables and how to define climate solution assets

News & Views

BlackRock exits NZAM climate alliance amid growing political pressure

BlackRock has announced its departure from the Net Zero Asset Managers (NZAM) initiative following increasing pressure from Republican politicians over its climate efforts.

Briefs
News & Views

Unpicking the fallout of GFANZ’s restructuring

As GFANZ, the world’s largest climate coalition adjusts its membership criteria in the wake of prominent departures, what does the network’s shift in strategy mean for the future of climate alliances?

News & Views

Revealed: the leaders and laggards on climate in the insurance sector

Insurers are under increasing pressure to cease underwriting fossil fuels as climate-related weather events significantly impact profit margins. But who are the leaders and laggards in the insurance sector?

News & Views
NGO

Dutch court backs Shell in emissions reduction case

Anglo-Dutch oil giant Shell, one of the largest corporate emitters of fossil fuels has won an appeal against a landmark ruling which forced it to reduce its emissions

News & Views

‘Alexa, activate carbon credits!’: the Mag 7’s nature fooprint

Amidst the rising resource intensity of data centres, the Mag 7 are embracing renewable energy, carbon credits and venture capitalism, Atharva Deshmukh takes a closer look at their environmental footprint

News & Views

Green bonds versus SLBs: Which structure is making the most impact?

Investors wishing to make a climate impact in fixed income now have access to an ever growing arsenal of tools, from green bonds to sustainability-linked debt, what are the most impactful levers?

Briefs
Briefs
News & Views

Private equity’s carbon footprint exceeds global aviation industry

Private equity firms with a focus on the energy sector are responsible for more than one gigatonne of emissions and are accused of being ill prepared for the energy transition

News & Views

Balancing speed and impact: Aon’s Jo Sharples on net zero targets for DC

With net zero targets set, Aon's CIO for DC Solutions Jo Sharples discusses the need for real impact over symbolic actions and explains the potential of private markets to accelerate the transition

Streaming
Podcast

NZI with Mona - COP29: focus on climate lobbying

Ahead of the COP29 Summit in Azerbaijan, NZI editor Mona Dohle sits down with Ed Collins director of the Lobby Map programme at the thinktank InfluenceMap and Adam Gillet, climate lead at Railpen and a member of NZI’s editorial steering committee to discuss how asset owners approach climate lobbying.

News & Views

Investors are cultivating green shoots in Asian electric utilities

Rebecca Mikula-Wright, CEO and Monica Bae, director of Investor Practice of the Asia Investor Group on Climate Change argue that engagement with Asian electricity companies is delivering signs of progress