CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm
CO2 / PPM /Annual Averages / Data Source: noaa.gov 1980 338.91ppm 1981 340.11ppm 1982 340.86ppm 1983 342.53ppm 1984 344.07ppm 1985 345.54ppm 1986 346.97ppm 1987 348.68ppm 1988 351.16ppm 1989 352.78ppm 1990 354.05ppm 1991 355.39ppm 1992 356.1ppm 1993 356.83ppm 1994 358.33ppm 1995 360.18ppm 1996 361.93ppm 1997 363.04ppm 1998 365.7ppm 1999 367.8ppm 2000 368.97ppm 2001 370.57ppm 2002 372.59ppm 2003 375.14ppm 2004 376.96ppm 2005 378.97ppm 2006 381.13ppm 2007 382.9ppm 2008 385.01ppm 2009 386.5ppm 2010 388.76ppm 2011 390.63ppm 2012 392.65ppm 2013 395.39ppm 2014 397.34ppm 2015 399.65ppm 2016 403.09ppm 2017 405.22ppm 2018 407.62ppm 2019 410.07ppm 2020 412.44ppm 2021 414.72ppm 2022 418.56ppm 2023 421.08ppm 2024 424.61ppm 2025 427.35ppm

Paris Alignment

News & Views

CalPERS won’t back down on climate, CEO warns ahead of Trump’s return

The CEO of the largest public pension fund in the US is taking a defiant stance on climate, despite the threat of political pushback from the incoming Trump administration

News & Views

Sovereign issuers in the spotlight: nations falling short of 1.5°C goals TPI warns

Sovereign bond issuers are making progress on emissions but remain off-track to meet 1.5°C targets, posing challenges for fixed income investors

News & Views

Can the $300bn COP29 NQCG pledge crowd in $1trn of investments?

COP29 concluded after more than 30 hours of delay, with a last-minute pledge to commit $300bn annually to climate finance over the next decade. But will this commitment be enough to attract an additional $1trn from private investors each year?

News & Views

From Baku, with intent: why NDC ambition matters for investors

With the COP29 Presidency releasing the first texts on critical mandates, investors are keeping a close eye on policy commitments

News & Views

IGCC Summit: : investors assess portfolio impact of Trump’s win

Asset owners highlight the crucial role of policy signals and warn of further divergence with US managers

News & Views

What does Trump’s victory mean for the US energy transition?

Trump trade aside, how are institutional investors grappling with the long-term impact of a Trump takeover on the US energy transition?

News & Views

BHP AGM: shareholders back contested climate transition strategy

Shareholders of mining giant BHP have today voted at the firm’s AGM in Brisbane to back its climate transition strategy, despite a major shareholder pre-declaring opposition to the plan

News & Views

Why Australian Ethical has divested from Brookfield

The super fund has thus far divested from a renewable energy company and excluded a bank

News & Views

‘Alexa, activate carbon credits!’: the Mag 7’s nature fooprint

Amidst the rising resource intensity of data centres, the Mag 7 are embracing renewable energy, carbon credits and venture capitalism, Atharva Deshmukh takes a closer look at their environmental footprint

icon roundtable

Cushon’s Marc Barnett on private market and carbon credit ambitions

Three years ago, Cushon claimed to be the world’s first net zero pension fund. NZI caught up with Marc Barnett to explore how the master trust’s net zero ambitions have evolved

News & Views

85% of banks still willing to finance new coal, TPI report finds.

Despite the pressure this proxy season, banks are falling short of investor expectations

News & Views

After the SBTi row: do carbon credits have a future in institutional portfolios?

The use of carbon credits in net-zero strategies has received a fair share of criticism, but as more institutional investors incorporate nature into their portfolios, could carbon credits become integral to institutional net-zero strategies?

News & Views

LNG: essential transition fuel or dangerous misstep?

Many oil companies have set aggressive targets for LNG, but investor sentiment tends to be murkier

News & Views

NZAOA marks fifth anniversary with drop in financed emissions

At New York Climate Week today, the Net Zero Asset Owner Alliance (NZAOA) celebrated its fifth anniversary with an update on its progress in reducing financed emissions

News & Views

Climate finance and fossil fuel phaseouts in focus at New York Climate Week

Thousands of policymakers, investors, activists, and executives are gathering in New York for the 16th annual Climate Week, held under the slogan “It’s time."